Alcohol Misuse
Mostrando 1-12 de 29 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Alcohol misuse by Amerindians with tuberculosis: relations to cash transfer programs in Brazil
RESUMO A busca por alternativas que possibilitem o uso de águas salinas na agricultura tem se tornado constante. Neste contexto, objetivou-se, avaliar os efeitos do ácido salicílico na mitigação do estresse salino no crescimento e nas trocas gasosas da gravioleira cv. Morada Nova. O estudo foi conduzido em casa de vegetação, no município de Campina G
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-10
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2. Multidisciplinary team actions of a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs
RESUMO Objetivo: investigar os critérios utilizados pelos profissionais da saúde para identificar a fase do consumo em que se encontram os usuários de álcool e drogas, e as ações que realizam para o cuidado dos mesmos. Método: estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido com 14 profissionais de um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas, localizado no
Rev. Bras. Enferm.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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3. RESIDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD THOSE WHO MISUSE DRUGS ON THREE ATTITUDINAL SCALES
RESUMO Objetivo: examinar a sistematização em padrões de atitudes em relação a usuários de drogas entre residentes em uma comunidade de Kingston, Jamaica. Método: estudo transversal; o tamanho da amostra foi de 121 residentes. Resultados: o álcool e a maconha demonstraram uma forte relação positiva na escala de atitudes pessoais de contato com
Texto contexto - enferm.. Publicado em: 22/07/2019
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4. Suicidal behavior among substance users: data from the Second Brazilian National Alcohol and Drug Survey (II BNADS)
Objective: To investigate the prevalence rates of suicidal ideation (SI) and suicide attempts (SA) and their association with substance use in a nationally representative sample of Brazilians. Methods: The Second Brazilian National Alcohol and Drug Survey (II BNADS) is a household cross-sectional survey that investigated the consumption of psychotropic dru
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 18/02/2019
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5. Alcohol misuse among women in Brazil: recent trends and associations with unprotected sex, early pregnancy, and abortion
Objective: This study compared the rates of binge drinking (BD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) reported for 2006 with those reported for 2012, exploring their associations with unprotected sex, early pregnancy, and abortion in a representative sample of women in Brazilian households. Methods: This was a descriptive analysis of data from a cross-sectional s
Braz. J. Psychiatry.. Publicado em: 22/10/2018
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6. Comorbid addictive behaviors in disordered gamblers with psychosis
Objective: While it has been shown that disordered gamblers with psychosis are at increased risk for comorbid psychopathology, it is unclear whether this dual-diagnosis population is also at greater risk of problematic engagement with comorbid addictive behaviors. Methods: We tested for association between disordered gambling with psychosis and comorbid ad
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 11/06/2018
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7. Intimate partner violence trends in Brazil: data from two waves of the Brazilian National Alcohol and Drugs Survey
Objective: To compare intimate partner violence (IPV) prevalence rates in 2006 and 2012 in a nationally representative household sample in Brazil. The associations between IPV and substance use were also investigated. Methods: IPV was assessed using the Conflict Tactic Scale-R in two waves (2006/2012) of the Brazilian Alcohol and Drugs Survey. Weighted pre
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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8. Efficacy of the telephone-based Brief Motivational Intervention for alcohol problems in Brazil
Background: The Brief Motivational Intervention (BMI) is an effective treatment for alcohol misuse but has not been adequately tested for use in helplines for alcoholics. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a telephone-based BMI for Brazilians seeking help with alcohol use cessation. Methods: A randomized, controlled trial was
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 2013-09
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9. Violence and mortality in alcohol dependents within a poverty area of São Paulo / Violência e Mortalidade em Dependentes de álcool na Periferia de São Paulo
Objetivo: Investigar o desfecho clínico relacionado à violência e mortalidade em dependentes de álcool de um bairro da periferia da Zona Sul de São Paulo submetidos a tratamento ambulatorial especializado. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo de sete anos, com trezentos e três pacientes adultos que procuraram tratamento da dependência do álc
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/09/2009
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10. AvaliaÃÃo do impacto do uso de agrotÃxicos nos trabalhadores rurais dos MunicÃpios de Ribeiro GonÃalves, Baixa Grande do Ribeiro e UruÃuà â Piauà / Evaluation of the Impact of the use of Pesticides on Agricultural Laborersâ Health in the Cities of UruÃuÃ, Ribeiro GonÃalves and Baixa Grande do Ribeiro
The pesticides are some of the main risky factors for agricultural laborersâ health. In the state of PiauÃ, the agricultural expansion which was implemented in the cerrados through the growth of the soy crops in the 90âs was a relevant factor that increased the use of pesticides. The unbalanced usage of pesticides is often related to acute and chronic poi
Publicado em: 2007
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11. Psychosis and cannabis
Alcohol and cannabis misuse is currently the most frequent co-morbidity disorder of schizophrenia. The following four issues will be dealt with: 1) the neurobiological basis of the psychosis-inducing, pathogenic effects of THC, the agent contained in cannabis products. 2) Can cannabis use - and for comparison alcohol abuse - prematurely trigger or even cause
Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2005
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12. A Portuguese version of the Christo Inventory for Substance-Misuse Services: a simple outcome evaluation tool
The Christo Inventory for Substance-Misuse Services (CISS) is a single page outcome evaluation tool completed by drug alcohol service workers either on the basis of direct client interviews or of personal experience of their client supplemented by existing assessment notes. It was developed to assist substance misuse services to empirically demonstrate the e
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2002-10