Babesia divergens and Plasmodium falciparum Use Common Receptors, Glycophorins A and B, To Invade the Human Red Blood Cell
AUTOR(ES)
Lobo, Cheryl-Ann
FONTE
American Society for Microbiology
RESUMO
Babesiosis has long been recognized as an economically important disease of cattle, but only in the last 30 years has Babesia been recognized as an important pathogen in humans. Invasion of erythrocytes is an integral part of the Babesia life cycle. However, very little information is available on the molecules involved in this process, in contrast to another hemoparasite, Plasmodium falciparum. Using invasion assays into normal red blood cells (RBCs), enzyme-treated cells, and clinically mutant cells, we showed that Babesia divergens uses neuraminidase- and trypsin-sensitive receptors to enter the RBCs, of which glycophorins A and B are the prominent ones. These results could have broad implications relating to evolutionarily conserved mechanisms of host cell entry in these related Apicomplexan parasites and pave the way toward a detailed molecular analysis of erythrocyte invasion in B. divergens.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=538995Documentos Relacionados
- Babesia divergens Apical Membrane Antigen 1 and Its Interaction with the Human Red Blood Cell▿
- Transfection of Plasmodium falciparum within human red blood cells.
- Immunoproteomics of Plasmodium falciparum-infected red blood cell membrane fractions
- Role of the carbohydrate domains of glycophorins as erythrocyte receptors for invasion by Plasmodium falciparum merozoites.
- 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors lovastatin and simvastatin inhibit in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum and Babesia divergens in human erythrocytes.