Chlamydia pneumoniae Decreases Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation through Induction of Prostaglandin E2 Synthesis

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

American Society for Microbiology

RESUMO

Chlamydia pneumoniae may modulate the proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMC) in atherosclerotic plaques. Conditioned medium from C. pneumoniae-infected SMC decreased the proliferation of uninfected SMC. Treatment of infected cells with the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor NS-398 {N-[2-(cyclohexyloxy)-4-nitrophenyl]-methanesulfonamide} suppressed the up-regulation of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and abolished the antimitogenic effect of conditioned medium, suggesting that C. pneumoniae can decrease SMC proliferation via stimulation of PGE2 synthesis.

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