Constituintes químicos dos frutos de Copaifera langsdorffii Desf.
AUTOR(ES)
Lima Neto, José de Sousa, Gramosa, Nilce Viana, Silveira, Edilberto Rocha
FONTE
Química Nova
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2008
RESUMO
Phytochemical investigation of the hexane extract of fruit shells of Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. (Caesalpinioideae) afforded ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid, polyalthic acid, nivenolide and the mixture of caryophyllene oxide and ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid. The chloroform extract of unripe seeds led to the isolation of coumarin and the GC/MS analysis of the extract allowed the identification of 81.8% of the fatty acid composition after hydrolysis followed by methylation. The main fatty acid identified was oleic acid (33.1%). The isolation of all secondary metabolites was accomplished by modern chromatographic methods and the structure determination was accomplished by spectrometric methods (IR, MS, NMR ¹H and 13C).
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