Experimental Population Genetics of Meiotic Drive Systems I. Pseudo-Y Chromosomal Drive as a Means of Eliminating Cage Populations of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER
AUTOR(ES)
Lyttle, Terrence W.
RESUMO
The experimental population genetics of Y-chromosome drive in Drosophila melanogaster is approximated by studying the behavior of T(Y;2),SD lines. These exhibit "pseudo-Y" drive through the effective coupling of the Y chromosome to the second chromosome meiotic drive locus, Segregation distorter (SD). T(Y;2),SD males consequently produce only male offspring. When such lines are allowed to compete against structurally normal SD+ flies in population cages, T(Y;2),SD males increase in frequency according to the dynamics of a simple haploid selection model until the cage population is eliminated as a result of a deficiency in the number of adult females. Cage population extinction generally occurs within about seven generations.—Several conclusions can be drawn from these competition cage studies:
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
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