Expression of Anaplasma marginale Major Surface Protein 2 Variants in Persistently Infected Ticks
AUTOR(ES)
de la Fuente, José
FONTE
American Society for Microbiology
RESUMO
Anaplasma marginale, an intraerythrocytic ehrlichial pathogen of cattle, establishes persistent infections in both vertebrate (cattle) and invertebrate (tick) hosts. The ability of A. marginale to persist in cattle has been shown to be due, in part, to major surface protein 2 (MSP2) variants which are hypothesized to emerge in response to the bovine immune response. MSP2 antigenic variation has not been studied in persistently infected ticks. In this study we analyzed MSP2 in A. marginale populations from the salivary glands of male Dermacentor variabilis persistently infected with A. marginale after feeding successively on one susceptible bovine and three sheep. New MSP2 variants appeared in each A. marginale population, and sequence alignment of the MSP2 variants revealed multiple amino acid substitutions, insertions, and deletions. These results suggest that selection pressure on MSP2 occurred in tick salivary glands independent of the bovine immune response.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=98611Documentos Relacionados
- Expression of major surface protein 2 antigenic variants during acute Anaplasma marginale rickettsemia.
- Expression of Anaplasma marginale Major Surface Protein 2 Variants during Persistent Cyclic Rickettsemia
- Expression of Anaplasma marginale Major Surface Protein 2 Variants during Persistent Cyclic Rickettsemia
- Antigenic Variation of Anaplasma Marginale: Major Surface Protein 2 Diversity during Cyclic Transmission between Ticks and Cattle
- Strain Diversity in Major Surface Protein 2 Expression during Tick Transmission of Anaplasma marginale