Response of seronegative and seropositive adult volunteers to live attenuated cold-adapted reassortant influenza A virus vaccine.
AUTOR(ES)
Clements, M L
RESUMO
The infectivity and immunogenicity of live attenuated A/Washington/897/80 cold-adapted reassortant virus vaccine was evaluated in seronegative (hemagglutination inhibition titer, less than or equal to 1:4) and seropositive (hemagglutination inhibition titer, greater than 1:4) adult volunteers. The vaccine was efficient in infecting seronegative volunteers (94%). Moreover, 51% of seropositive vaccinees were infected by the virus. After live virus vaccination, greater than 83% of both seronegative and seropositive vaccinees achieved a level of nasal wash antibody previously associated with resistance to infection with influenza A virus. These findings indicate that both seronegative and seropositive vaccinees can benefit from live virus vaccination.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=271838Documentos Relacionados
- Cold-Adapted Variants of Influenza A Virus: Evaluation in Adult Seronegative Volunteers of A/Scotland/840/74 and A/Victoria/3/75 Cold-Adapted Recombinants Derived from the Cold-Adapted A/Ann Arbor/6/60 Strain
- Evaluation of a live attenuated, cold-adapted parainfluenza virus type 3 vaccine in children.
- Evaluation of a cold-adapted influenza B/Texas/84 reassortant virus (CRB-87) vaccine in young children.
- Dose response of A/Alaska/6/77 (H3N2) cold-adapted reassortant vaccine virus in adult volunteers: role of local antibody in resistance to infection with vaccine virus.
- Evaluation of A/Alaska/6/77 (H3N2) cold-adapted recombinant viruses derived from A/Ann Arbor/6/60 cold-adapted donor virus in adult seronegative volunteers.