Roles of Calcium, Serum, Plasma, and Folic Acid in the Control of Proliferation of Normal and Rous Sarcoma Virus-Infected Chicken Fibroblasts
AUTOR(ES)
Balk, S. D.
RESUMO
In a culture medium of pH 7.4 and a folic acid concentration of 100 μg/liter that contains 5% heat-inactivated chicken plasma rather than serum, the rate of proliferation of normal chicken fibroblasts is determined by the concentration of calcium. Proliferation, rapid when the calcium concentration is physiological, decreases when the calcium concentration is reduced. At a very low calcium concentration, in this culture medium, normal fibroblasts are maintained without proliferation, whereas those infected with Rous sarcoma virus proliferate rapidly. This proliferative inactivity of normal fibroblasts does not involve contact-inhibition, since the effect is observed at low, as well as higher, culture densities. When a physiological amount of calcium is added to cultures of normal fibroblasts that have been maintained in very low calcium-plasma medium for 3 days, labeled thymidine uptake and protein synthesis are strongly stimulated, and cell division follows. The use of heat-inactivated chicken serum, instead of plasma, in this medium appears to strongly sensitize normal fibroblasts to the mitogenic action of calcium.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=433333Documentos Relacionados
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