Susceptibility of Salmonellae to Cephalosporins and to Nine Other Antimicrobial Agents
AUTOR(ES)
Adams, Richard
RESUMO
Three cephalosporin-related antibiotics and nine other antimicrobial agents were studied for in vitro effectiveness against 54 recently isolated strains of Salmonella. Minimal inhibitory concentrations determined by the plate dilution method demonstrated the following percentages of resistance: ampicillin, 6%; tetracycline, 13%; streptomycin, 52%; sulfadiazine, 94%; cephaloglycin, 96%; and lincomycin, 100%. No strains were resistant to cephalothin, cephaloridine, chloramphenicol, colistimethate, kanamycin, and polymyxin B. The commonest serotype studied, S. typhimurium, showed the greatest antibiotic resistance, with 21% resistant to ampicillin, 36% resistant to tetracycline, and 71% resistant to streptomycin. Cephalothin and cephaloridine were highly effective in vitro but inhibitory concentrations of 20 to 40 μg of cephaloglycin per ml were required for the majority of Salmonella strains.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=547705Documentos Relacionados
- In Vitro Susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to Nine Antimicrobial Agents
- Susceptibility of Campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni to Twenty-Nine Antimicrobial Agents
- Susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria to nine antimicrobial agents and demonstration of decreased susceptibility of Clostridium perfringens to penicillin.
- Susceptibility of Mobiluncus species to 23 antimicrobial agents and 15 other compounds.
- Susceptibility of Anaerobes to Cefoxitin and Other Cephalosporins