Transcription of Simian Virus 40. III. Mapping of “Early” and “Late” Species of RNA

AUTOR(ES)
RESUMO

To determine the orientation of transcription of the E and L strands of DNA from simian virus 40 (SV40), we used linear DNA prepared by cleavage of superhelical viral DNA by endonuclease R·R1 from Escherichia coli as a primer·template for DNA polymerase. The resulting molecules, which were labeled only at the 3′ end of each DNA strand, were then cleaved with Hemophilus parainfluenzae endonuclease Hpa I. The ensuing four DNA fragments, whose locations on the viral genome are known, were separated by electrophoresis, denatured, and hybridized to asymmetric SV40 complementary RNA. From the pattern of hybridization of the fragments containing the labeled 3′ ends, we conclude that transcription of SV40 proceeds in a clockwise direction on the L strand and in a counterclockwise direction on the E strand as drawn on the conventional SV40 map.

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