Combustion Processes
Mostrando 1-12 de 61 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Innovative gas chromatographic determination of formaldehyde by miniaturized extraction and on-fiber derivatization, via SPME and SPME Arrow
Formaldehyde (FA) is a carbonyl compound, ubiquitous in the environment and among the most widespread pollutants: it has exhibited toxic properties and is classified as a human carcinogen. FA is released from several sources, both temporary (e.g., combustion processes) and permanent (e.g., building products). This work proposes an innovative fully-automated
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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2. EVALUATION OF LIMESTONE IMPURITIES IN THE DESULFURIZATION PROCESS OF COAL COMBUSTION GAS
Abstract Limestones have been used to capture SO2 emitted during the combustion of coal for decades. However, due to the complexities of the variables involved in this process, many issues are still being studied. Some tests were performed in a fluidized bed reactor, which was used to evaluate the performance of the limestones in the bed for flue gas desulfu
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2017-01
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3. Fontes, formação, reatividade e determinação de quinonas na atmosfera
Quinones are a group of semi-volatile organic substances, ubiquitous in nature, belonging to the class of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (Oxygenated PAH). These compounds are formed in biogenic processes, through the oxidative metabolism of endogenous compounds, such as catecholamines, estrogen hormones and xenobiotics, as well as directly emitt
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-05
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4. Characterization of biomasses from the north and northeast regions of Brazil for processes in biorefineries
Abstract In search for renewable energy sources, the Brazilian residual biomasses stand out due to their favorable physical and chemical properties, low cost, and their being less pollutant. Therefore, they are likely to be used in biorefineries in the production of chemical inputs to substitute fossil fuels. This substitution is possible due to the high con
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 15/09/2015
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5. Combustion synthesis of Co-Cu-Mn oxides deploying different fuels
ABSTRACTTernary spinel-like oxides such as CuFeMnO4, CoCuMnOxand CuCr2O4 are attractive materials due to their absorbent properties when used as pigments for selective surfaces thus improving solar heaters efficiency. These materials are obtained through sol-gel and sol-gel-combustion methods. This work proposes the synthesis of mixed oxides of Co, Cu and Mn
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2015-09
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6. THEORETICAL STUDY OF CO2:N2 ADSORPTION IN FAUJASITE IMPREGNATED WITH MONOETHANOLAMINE
Abstract Many efforts have been made to develop amine-based solid adsorbents for capture of CO2 by adsorption. Compared with the traditional process of absorption in aqueous solutions of amines, the adsorbents with amine immobilized in solids generally result in processes with lower capital and energy costs. The literature contains some experimental studies
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-09
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7. FORMATION OF DIOXINS AND FURANS DURING MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE GASIFICATION
Abstract Thermal treatment is an interesting strategy to dispose of municipal solid waste: it reduces the volume and weight of the material dumped in landfills and generates alternative energy. However, the process emits pollutants, such as dioxins and furans. The present study evaluated MSW gasification-combustion integrated technologies in terms of dioxin
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-03
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8. "Serpentes de Faraó": a história de uma brincadeira pirotécnica e sua aplicabilidade no ensino de princípios químicos básicos
Fun methodologies developed with alternative materials for teaching chemical reactions of carbon are interesting activities for discussing concepts of stoichiometry and thermochemistry. The decomposition of organic matter, CO2 production and coal formation can be demonstrated in the experiment "Pharaoh´s snake". This experiment is attractive since the simpl
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2014
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9. Contenido, distribución y origen de hidrocarburos en sedimentos de tres lagunas urbanas de Concepción - Chile
Aliphatic hydrocarbon content, distribution and origin in superficial and deep sediments of three interconnected urban lagoons located in Concepción-Chile were studied. In all lagoons, the analysis showed that aliphatic hydrocarbons present were of biogenic and anthropogenic origin, and n-alkanes were predominantly from odd carbon, confirmed by a relatively
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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10. Química e sustentabilidade: novas fronteiras em biocombustíveis
This contribution discusses the state of the art and the challenges in producing biofuels, as well as the need to develop chemical conversion processes of CO2 in Brazil. Biofuels are sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels for providing energy, whilst minimizing the effects of CO2 emissions into the atmosphere. Ethanol from fermentation of simple sugars and
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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11. Química Sem Fronteiras: o desafio da energia
Coal, natural gas and petroleum-based liquid fuels are still the most widely used energy sources in modern society. The current scenario contrasts with the foreseen shortage of petroleum that was spread out in the beginning of the XXI century, when the concept of "energy security" emerged as an urgent agenda to ensure a good balance between energy supply and
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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12. Estudos de processos avançados em geração termelétrica utilizando leitos fluidizados consumindo biomassa / Advanced studies on power generation processes based on fluidized beds consuming biomass
A study aiming maximizing the efficiency of an advanced combined power generation process has been developed. The process applies a pressurized fluidized bed boiler consuming sugar cane bagasse fed as slurry. The generated steam is diverted to a reheated Rankine cycle while the gas exiting the boiler is directed to a gas turbine process. Many assumptions hav
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/07/2012