Cross Gain Modulation
Mostrando 1-11 de 11 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Conversão em comprimento de onda de sinais modulados em fase por mistura de quatro ondas em SOAs / Wavelength conversion of phase modulated channels by four-wave mixing in SOAs
Recently semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) have been the focus of interest in several applications. One of the most common SOA roles is as a wavelength converter, where the device transfers information content among optical carriers in the optical domain. Four wave mixing (FWM), cross-gain modulation (XGM), and cross-phase modulation (XPM) are major no
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 15/04/2011
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2. Medição e simulação de conversor em comprimento de onda com amplificador optico a semicondutor / Measurements and simulations of wavelenght converter based on semiconductor optical amplifier
The use of wavelenght-division multiplex (WDM) optical networks is a solution for the data-rate increasing in telecommunications systems. For a good performance of such networks, the use of wavelength converter based on semiconductor optical amplifier is important, since this one allows all-optical signal processing, as well as more flexibility in the spectr
Publicado em: 2006
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3. CHARACTERISATION OF ALLOPTICAL WAVELENGTH CONVERSION BY CROSS-GAIN MODULATION IN SEMICONDUCTOR OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS / CARACTERIZAÇÃO DA CONVERSÃO DE COMPRIMENTO DE ONDA POR MODULAÇÃO DE GANHO CRUZADO EM AMPLIFICADORES ÓPTICOS SEMICONDUTORES
Wavelength conversion of optical signals by all-optical techniques is an innovative and necessary technology for wavelength routed networks in the near future; the cross-gain modulation method is one of the simplest, in form, to attain this goal. Two categories of the main technique are presented: the classic, also known as pump and probe, and a novel one, n
Publicado em: 2005
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4. Conversão em comprimento de onda via modulação cruzada de ganho utilizando amplificador optico a semicondutor
All optical networks promise high performance with large capacity. In order to achieve this, all optical processing is required. Wavelength converters can offer many ways to carry out processing functions. A wavelength converter, based on cross gain modulation by semiconductor optical amplifier, is presented. Limitations and advantages are analyzed. Also, it
Publicado em: 2004
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5. Mistura e geração experimental de sinais de microonda empregando amplificadores opticos semicondutores
Recently, the development of techniques that allow optical transmission and generation of microwave and millimetre-wave signals have received significant attention, mainly due to the fact that considerably low-noise optical wavelenght-division multiplexed systems are available to transmit large amounts of data throughout many points interconnected by optical
Publicado em: 1998
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6. The transfer of visual information across the corpus callosum: spatial and temporal properties in the cat.
1. The spatial and temporal characteristics of the visual information transmitted across the corpus callosum have been studied in normal cats by recording directly from the corpus callosum and in split-chiasm cats by means of visual evoked potentials (v.e.p.s) and single-unit recordings at the 17/18 border. 2. The modulation transfer functions (m.t.f.s) obta
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7. Relationship Between Spontaneous and Evoked Spike-Time Correlations in Primate Visual Cortex
Coincident spikes have been implicated in vision-related processes such as feature binding, gain modulation, and long-distance communication. The source of these spike-time correlations is unknown. Although several studies have proposed that cortical spikes are correlated based on stimulus structure, others have suggested that spike-time correlations reflect
American Physiological Society.
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8. Long-term facilitation of phrenic nerve activity in cats: responses and short time scale correlations of medullary neurones.
1. Stimulation of either peripheral chemoreceptors or nucleus raphe obscurus results in long-term facilitation of phrenic motoneurone activity. The first objective of this work was to measure the concurrent responses of neurones in the nucleus raphe obscurus, the nucleus tractus solitarii, and the regions of the retrofacial nucleus, nucleus ambiguus and nucl
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9. Basilar Membrane Responses to Noise at a Basal Site of the Chinchilla Cochlea: Quasi-Linear Filtering
Basilar membrane responses to clicks and to white noise were recorded using laser velocimetry at basal sites of the chinchilla cochlea with characteristic frequencies near 10 kHz. Responses to noise grew at compressive rates and their instantaneous frequencies decreased with increasing stimulus level. First-order Wiener kernels were computed by cross-correl
Springer-Verlag.
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10. Muscle sympathetic nerve activity during intense lower body negative pressure to presyncope in humans
Activation of sympathetic efferent traffic is essential to maintaining adequate arterial pressures during reductions of central blood volume. Sympathetic baroreflex gain may be reduced, and muscle sympathetic firing characteristics altered with head-up tilt just before presyncope in humans. Volume redistributions with lower body negative pressure (LBNP) are
Blackwell Science Inc.
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11. Steady-state [Ca2+]i-force relationship in intact twitching cardiac muscle: direct evidence for modulation by isoproterenol and EMD 53998.
We have developed a novel method for measuring steady-state force-[Ca2+]i relations in isolated, membrane-intact rat trabeculae that are microinjected with Fura-2 salt. Twitches are markedly slowed after inhibition of phasic Ca2+ release and uptake from the sarcoplasmic reticulum by addition of cyclopiazonic acid and ryanodine. During relaxation of slowed tw