Drug Analysis
Mostrando 1-12 de 2475 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
1. Deve-se retirar a sulfonilureia quando for iniciada a insulina em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2 usando metformina e sulfonilureia em doses máximas e sem controle glicêmico adequado?
Não é necessário retirar a sulfonilureia ao iniciar insulina NPH em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2. A manutenção do uso da sulfonilureia durante o início do tratamento com insulina NPH (insulina basal) está associada ao uso de doses 30% menores de insulina, menor risco de hipoglicemias e menor ganho de peso.
Deve-se suspender a sulfonilureia e
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
-
2. Qual é a dosagem de dipirona indicada para crianças?
A dosagem recomendada de dipirona para crianças é de 20 mg/Kg, por via oral, até 4 vezes ao dia em caso de dor de leve a moderada e febre. Considerando que a solução oral contém 500 mg/ml, uma criança de 20 Kg deve receber 400 mg ou 0,8 ml. Deve-se evitar a prescrição em gotas, pois a dosagem obtida no gotejamento pode não ser a prescrita.
Núcleo de Telessaúde Santa Catarina. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
-
3. Uma cabeleireira profissional que está grávida continua utilizando selagem e pintura em suas clientes. Há risco para o bebê ?
Sim, há risco aumentado de ocorrer problemas com o feto e também efeitos reprodutivos (infertilidade) ao se comparar cabeleireiros e cosmetologistas com a população em geral. A composição de produtos para selagem e pintura industrializadas são variadas e o médico precisa analisar a bula para uma orientação adequada. As fórmulas caseiras destes
Núcleo de Telessaúde Espírito Santo. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
-
4. Quais são as causas e quando devemos tratar a hipertrigliceridemia?
Casos leves (entre 150 e 199 mg/dL) a moderados (entre 200 e 999 m/dL) estão relacionados à dislipidemia poligênica e a hábitos de vida. Casos graves (entre 1000 e 1999 mg/dL) e muito graves (acima de 2000 mg/dL) podem dever-se a causa secundária ou dislipidemia primária de padrão familiar.
As principais causas a serem consideradas são: hipe
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
-
5. Impact of topical airway anesthesia on immediate postoperative cough/bucking: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background Postoperative cough may occur after tracheal intubation, but it is indistinct which drug is best at diminishing these events. Additionally, airway reflexes are commonly accompanied by severe hemodynamics responses during emergence. Objectives To evaluate the role of topical airway anesthesia on immediate post-extubation cough/bucking an
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
-
6. GRAPHEN-PHENYL-NH2 AS NANOCARRIER: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY STUDY
Recently, graphene and modified graphene as one of the most suitable and the most important carbon nanomaterials have been introduced for drug delivery. In this paper, we have studied the binding characteristics of the EDC-NHS cross-linking process of graphene-phenyl-NH2 and 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) drug in both gas and solvent phases by density functiona
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
-
7. Underage drinking in Brazil: findings from a community household survey
Objectives: Previous studies have estimated the 30-day prevalence of alcohol use to be approximately 21% among youth in Brazil, despite the legal drinking age of 18 years. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of underage drinking and its associated factors among adolescents in Brazil. Methods: The 3rd National Survey on Drug Use by the Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
-
8. In vivo Administration of Testosterone Propionate in Cattle Analyzed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry: An Enzymatic Hydrolysis Study and Drug Abuse Issues
This study involved an animal experiment in which testosterone propionate was intramuscularly injected into four steers, and the ensuing urine samples were analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The enzymatic hydrolysis conditions were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and response surface methodology employ
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
-
9. Drug-induced Sleep Endoscopy: Are there Predictors for Failure of Oral Appliance Treatment?
Abstract Introduction In the literature, evidence is lacking on the predictive value of druginduced sleep endoscopy (DISE) for oral appliance treatment (OAT). Objectives The aim of the present study is to evaluate whether DISE with concomitant mandibular advancement maneuver can predict failure of OAT. Methods An observational retrospective study includin
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
-
10. Multimodal Neuromonitoring During Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Abstract Introduction: Neuromonitoring (electroencephalogram [EEG] and cerebral oximetry) is essential for appropriate anesthesia and neuroprotection assessment during pediatric cardiac surgery. Methods: We describe the intraoperative pediatric multimodal and multiparametric neuromonitoring pattern of the software system Neuron-Spectrum (Kandel®) that con
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
-
11. The effects of macronutrients composition on hormones and substrates during a meal tolerance test in drug-naive and sitagliptin-treated individuals with type 2 diabetes: a randomized crossover study
ABSTRACT Objectives: To evaluate the effect of sitagliptin treatment in early type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the impact of different macronutrient compositions on hormones and substrates during meal tolerance tests (MTT). Materials and methods: Half of the drug-naive patients with T2DM were randomly assigned for treatment with 100 mg of sitagliptin, q
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
-
12. A Critical Analysis of Drug Courts in Chile
Resumen Este trabajo es un estudio crítico sobre los Tribunales de Drogas (TTD) en Chile. Para esto, se analiza el contexto normativo en el que nacen dentro de la legislación penal en materia de tráfico ilícito de estupefacientes. Sin perjuicio de valorar la existencia de tratamientos contra las drogas, cuestionamos que los TTD sean una alternativa al en
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal. Publicado em: 2022