Methane Oxidation
Mostrando 1-12 de 205 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Performance evaluation of NiCo2O4 spinel as a catalyst for partial oxidation of methane
ABSTRACT The NiCo2O4 catalyst with spinel structure was prepared by a modified polymeric-precursor method using gelatin as an organic-directing agent. The obtained powder was characterized by XRD, TPR and tested on the partial oxidation of methane. The Rietveld analysis performed on the XRD pattern confirmed the crystallization of two phases, the spinel NiCo
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 20/05/2019
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2. Thermodynamic Feasibility of Pure Hydrogen Production and Storage in Iron and Germanium Based Double Chemical Looping Process
Solid iron based low or medium temperature chemical loop is considered as a possible option of hydrogen storage and production. In the method, hydrogen is produced via iron oxidation with steam, and in the next phase iron oxide is reduced with hydrogen, synthesis gas or methane. In the reduction stage the reaction is terminated when the atmosphere still cont
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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3. Floating Aquatic Macrophytes Decrease the Methane Concentration in the Water Column of a Tropical Coastal Lagoon: Implications for Methane Oxidation and Emission
ABSTRACT In wetlands, the knowledge accumulated on the role of aquatic plants in the methane cycle focused on emergent macrophytes, to the detriment of other typologies. Herein, we evaluated whether the free-floating macrophyte Salvinia auriculata Aubl. and the floating-leaved macrophyte Eichhornia azurea (Sw.) Kunth. decrease the water column methane concen
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 18/05/2017
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4. SONO-OXIDATIVE PRE-TREATMENT OF WASTE ACTIVATED SLUDGE BEFORE ANAEROBIC BIODEGRADATION
Abstract The effects of sonication, potassium ferrate (K2FeO4) oxidation and their simultaneous combination (called "sono-oxidative pre-treatment") on chemical properties and anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge (WAS) were investigated and compared comprehensively. Based on chemical parameters, the optimum operating conditions were found to be 0.3 g
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2017-01
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5. OXIDATIVE-REFORMING OF METHANE AND PARTIAL OXIDATION OF METHANE REACTIONS OVER NiO/PrO2/ZrO2 CATALYSTS: EFFECT OF NICKEL CONTENT
Abstract In this work the behavior of NiO-PrO2-ZrO2 catalysts containing various nickel loadings was evaluated in the partial oxidation of methane and oxidative-reforming reactions of methane. The catalysts were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction Analysis (in situ-XRD), Temperature Programmed Reduction (H2-TPR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM/EDX) and Ads
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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6. Potential and existing mechanisms of enteric methane production in ruminants
Enteric methane (CH4) emissions in ruminants have attracted considerable attention due to their impact on greenhouse gases and the contribution of agricultural practices to global warming. Over the last two decades, a number of approaches have been adopted to mitigate CH4 emissions. However, the mechanisms of methanogenesis have still not been fully defined.
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2014-10
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7. Dry reforming of methane at moderate temperatures over modified Co-Al Co-precipitated catalysts
M-Co-Al (M = Ca, La, Li or Mg) materials were synthesised by co-precipitation and investigated for dry reforming of methane. Thermogravimetry, temperature-programmed oxidation, reduction and CO2 desorption, specific area and X-ray diffraction were utilised for characterisation. Activity tests were conducted at atmospheric pressure, temperatures between 400-5
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/07/2014
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8. Partial oxidation of methane to syngas on Rh/Al2O3 and Rh/Ce-ZrO2 catalysts
A oxidação parcial do metano sobre catalisadores de ródio suportados em γ-Al2O3, CeO2, ZrO2 e Ce-ZrO2 foi investigada. Medidas de DRIFTS (espectroscopia no infravermelho com reflectância difusa) de CO adsorvido mostraram que houve a formação de diferentes espécies de ródio nos diferentes suportes, o que por sua vez influenciou na dispersão do metal
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2013-01
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9. Análise termodinâmica de processos de reforma do metano e da síntese Fischer-Tropsch / Thermodynamic analysis of methane reforming processes and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
The reactions of reforming of light hydrocarbons, especially natural gas, are chemical reactions of great importance and represent key steps for large scale production of hydrogen for use in hydrogenation reactions or fuel cells, or synthesis gas production, for application in the ammonia or methanol production, or to Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis. The Fisc
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/03/2012
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10. DEPLOYMENT OF METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF STABLE CARBON ISOTOPES (N-ALKANES C1-C5) IN GAS SAMPLES AT LOW CONCENTRATIONS / IMPLANTAÇÃO DE MÉTODO PARA ANÁLISE DE ISÓTOPOS ESTÁVEIS DE CARBONO (N-ALCANOS C1-C5) EM GASES A BAIXAS CONCENTRAÇÕES
The concentration and isotopic composition of n-alkanes C1-C5 has revealed as a powerful tool for interpretation of interesting processes in the oil exploration industry, studies of global climate change, oil biodegradation and carbon cycle elucidation. In this context, studies about methane analysis have been distinguished and multiplied due to the importan
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 06/10/2011
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11. Cobertura para oxidação biológica do metano em aterros de resíduos sólidos urbanos. / Biocover for methane oxidation in solid waste landfills.
A decomposição de resíduos sólidos urbanos em aterros sanitários é uma fonte importante de metano para a atmosfera. Este gás tem uma contribuição significativamente maior que o dióxido de carbono na retenção do calor na atmosfera e no consequente aquecimento global (efeito estufa). A oxidação biológica do metano nos sistemas de cobertura de at
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 25/08/2011
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12. Remoção de matéria orgânica carbonácea e nitrogênio em Reator Aeróbio-Anóxico de Leito Fixo (RAALF) aplicado ao pós-tratamento de efluente de reator anaeróbio / Removal of carbonaceous organic matter and nitrogen in an Aerobic-Anoxic Fix Bed Reactor (AAFBR) applied to the tertiary treatment of domestic wastewater
This work presents the Aerobic-Anoxic Fix Bed Reactor (AAFBR), with superimposed chambers, as an alternative concerning the post-treatment of anaerobic reactors efiluents aiming the removal of carbonaceous organic matter and nitrogen. Polyurethane foam cubic matrices (5 mm) were used packing material. Hydrodynamic essays were carried out in order to obtain t
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 22/07/2011