Mineralocorticoid Receptors
Mostrando 1-12 de 39 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Classic and current concepts in adrenal steroidogenesis: a reappraisal
ABSTRACT Adrenal steroid biosynthesis and its related pathology are constant evolving disciplines. In this paper, we review classic and current concepts of adrenal steroidogenesis, plus control mechanisms of steroid pathways, distribution of unique enzymes and cofactors, and major steroid families. We highlight the presence of a “mineralocorticoid (MC) pat
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Estresse precoce e alterações do eixo hipotálamo-pituitária-adrenal (HPA) na depressão. / Early Life Stress and alterations of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis in depression.
Introduction: Several studies suggest that stress in early stages of development can induce persistent changes in the ability of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis to respond to stress in adulthood. The imbalance of cortisol has been identified as a biological correlate of depressive disorders. These abnormalities seem to be related to changes in
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/03/2012
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3. Early life stress, HPA axis, and depression
Considerable evidence from various studies suggests a preeminent role for early adverse experiences in the development of psychopathology, especially depression. The most recent studies reviewed herein suggest that early life stressors are associated with an increased risk for mood disorders in adulthood. This review examines the emerging literature on the r
Psychology & Neuroscience. Publicado em: 2011
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4. Role of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 renal activity in potassium homeostasis in rats with chronic renal failure
Aldosterone concentrations vary in advanced chronic renal failure (CRF). The isozyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 (11β-HSD2), which confers aldosterone specificity for mineralocorticoid receptors in distal tubules and collecting ducts, has been reported to be decreased or normal in patients with renal diseases. Our objective was to determine the role
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2010-01
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5. Interaction of the nuclear receptors with its ligands: Structural studies of the thyroid hormone receptor, mineralocorticoid receptor and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor / Interações dos receptores nucleares com seus ligantes: Estudos estruturais do receptor de hormônio tireoidiano, do receptor de mineralocorticóide e do receptor ativado por proliferadores peroxissomais
Nuclear receptors are a superfamily of hormone-regulated transcriptional factors. This superfamily includes, for example, the receptor for thyroid hormone, estrogen, androgen, gluco and mineralocorticoid. In this work, we used structural biology and bioinformatic tools to study the interactions between some members of the nuclear receptor superfamily and its
Publicado em: 2009
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6. Mineralocorticoid modulation of central angiotensin-induced neuronal activity, water intake and sodium appetite
Central angiotensin II (AngII) stimulates water and salt solution intake. Pretreatment with low-dose mineralocorticoid (DOCA) enhances this AngII-induced intake of salt solutions (the synergy theory) in Wistar and Sprague Dawley rats but not in Fischer rats. This response is mediated via the AT-1 receptor. Electrophysiological experiments using iontophoretic
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 26/03/2007
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7. Glucocorticoid Receptor Homodimers and Glucocorticoid-Mineralocorticoid Receptor Heterodimers Form in the Cytoplasm through Alternative Dimerization Interfaces
Steroid hormone receptors act to regulate specific gene transcription primarily as steroid-specific dimers bound to palindromic DNA response elements. DNA-dependent dimerization contacts mediated between the receptor DNA binding domains stabilize DNA binding. Additionally, some steroid receptors dimerize prior to their arrival on DNA through interactions med
American Society for Microbiology.
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8. Renal mineralocorticoid receptors and hippocampal corticosterone-binding species have identical intrinsic steroid specificity
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9. Atrial natriuretic factor significantly contributes to the mineralocorticoid escape phenomenon. Evidence for a guanylate cyclase-mediated pathway.
The mechanism underlying the mineralocorticoid escape phenomenon remains unknown. To assess the possible contribution of natriuretic peptides to mineralocorticoid escape, rats were injected with 5 mg deoxycorticosterone acetate for 3 d. Plasma atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) rose to twice basal levels and atrial ANF content decreased significantly by 24 h of
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10. Aldosterone receptors and the evaluation of plasma mineralocorticoid activity in normal and hypertensive states.
Aldosterone receptors from rat kidney slices were utilized in a competitive binding technique to analyze the contribution of various steroids to plasma "mineralocorticoid" activity and to assess their possible role in hypertension. To consider simultaneously the plasma binding, steroids were incubated with slices in undiluted plasma; competitor activities fo
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11. Effects of corticosteroid hormones on the electrophysiology of rat distal colon: implications for Na+ and K+ transport.
1. Conventional microelectrodes, the Na+ channel blocker amiloride (0.1 mM), and the K+ channel blocker tetraethylammonium chloride (TEA, 30 mM) were used to examine the effects of corticosteroid hormones administered in vivo on the Na+ and K+ transport properties of isolated rat distal colon. The cell membrane changes induced by aldosterone (a specific mine
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12. Intrinsic mineralocorticoid agonist activity of some nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. A postulated mechanism for sodium retention.
Because some nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) induce salt and water retention and exhibit other steroid-like actions, studies were performed to ascertain whether these drugs possess intrinsic mineralocorticoid agonist activity. In vitro competitive binding assays utilizing tissue from adrenalectomized rats demonstrated that some NSAID can displac