Neurocognitive
Mostrando 1-12 de 87 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Self-regulation in youth with bipolar disorder
Objectives: To examine the composition of self-regulation in pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) through the relationship between executive functions, emotion processing, and family environmental factors. Methods: 58 participants (36 with PBD and 22 controls), ages 12-17, were assessed using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS), Conners’ Continuous Performa
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in neonates receiving parenteral nutrition in the intensive care unit
Abstract Objective: The use of parenteral nutrition (PN) formulations that do not contain iodine can contribute to the deficiency of this mineral, potentially leading to hypothyroidism and, ultimately, neurocognitive impairments. This study aimed to evaluate TSH alterations in newborns receiving PN. Methods: Retrospective study of neonatal intensive care u
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2023
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3. Cannabinoid receptor gene polymorphisms and cognitive performance in patients with schizophrenia and controls
Objective: To test the hypothesis that genetic variations of cannabinoid receptors contribute to the pathophysiology of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia. Methods: In this genetic association case-control study, cannabinoid receptor polymorphisms CNR1 rs12720071 and CNR2 rs2229579 were tested for association with neurocognitive performance in 69 patients
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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4. A systematic review of observational, naturalistic, and neurophysiological outcome measures of nonpharmacological interventions for autism
Objective: Naturalistic and neurophysiological assessments are relevant as outcome measures in autism intervention trials because they provide, respectively, ecologically valid information about functioning and underlying neurocognitive mechanisms. We conducted a systematic review to highlight which specific neurophysiological techniques, experimental tasks,
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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5. The Application of P300-Long-Latency Auditory-Evoked Potential in Parkinson Disease
Abstract Introduction Parkinson disease (PD) is a degenerative and progressive neurological disorder characterized by resting tremor, stiffness, bradykinesia, and postural instability. Despite the motor symptoms, PD patients also consistently show cognitive impairment or executive dysfunction. The auditory event-related potential P300 has been described as
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Neurocircuit models of obsessive-compulsive disorder: limitations and future directions for research
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common psychiatric condition classically characterized by obsessions (recurrent, intrusive and unwanted thoughts) and compulsions (excessive, repetitive and ritualistic behaviors or mental acts). OCD is heterogeneous in its clinical presentation and not all patients respond to first-line treatments. Several neurocircu
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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7. The impacts of visual Art Therapy for elderly with Neurocognitive disorder: a systematic review
RESUMO. O envelhecimento é caracterizado pela redução das funções físicas, cognitivas e emocionais, possibilitando múltiplas perdas na qualidade de vida do idoso. Como situação clínica que possui comum associação com o envelhecimento patológico, o transtorno neurocognitivo, anteriormente chamado de demência, vem-se tornando epidemiologicamente
Dementia & Neuropsychologia. Publicado em: 2022
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8. COVID-19, neurocognitive disorders, and civil capacity
Objective: The role of mood disorders in cancer onset is unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between mood disorder and incident cancer in a population-based sample of women. Methods: Data were derived from women aged 28-94 years participating in the Geelong Osteoporosis Study. Mood disorder was identified via Clinical Intervie
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-08
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9. Effect of iodine supplementation in pregnancy on neurocognitive development on offspring in iodine deficiency areas: a systematic review
ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effect of iodine supplementation during gestation on the neurocognitive development of children in areas where iodine deficiency is common. Materials and methods: Based on the PRISMA methodology, we conducted the search for articles in the PubMed, LILACS and Scopus databases, between March and April 2020, without limi
Arch. Endocrinol. Metab.. Publicado em: 2021-06
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10. Lowered serum cesium levels in schizophrenia: association with immune-inflammatory biomarkers and cognitive impairments
Objectives: A previous study has shown that schizophrenia (SCZ) is accompanied by lowered levels of trace/metal elements, including cesium. However, it is not clear whether changes in cesium, rubidium, and rhenium are associated with activated immune-inflammatory pathways, cognitive impairments, and the symptomatology of SCZ. Methods: This study measured c
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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11. DRD4 genotyping may differentiate symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and sluggish cognitive tempo
Objective: Studies to reduce the heterogeneity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have increased interest in the concept of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT). The aim of this study was to investigate if the prevalence of two variable-number tandem repeats (VNTRs) located within the 3′-untranslated region of the DAT1 gene and in exon 3 of the
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-12
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12. The association between neurocognitive functioning and clinical features of borderline personality disorder
Objective: To investigate the relationship between neurocognitive profiles and clinical manifestations of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Methods: Forty-five patients diagnosed with BPD and 35 healthy volunteers were included in the study. The BPD group was evaluated with the Borderline Personality Inventory for dissociative, impulsivity and suicida
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-10