Pollutant Concentration
Mostrando 1-12 de 90 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Fuzzy Modelling to Describe the Pollutant Concentration in Fluids
ABSTRACT The study of the concentration dynamics of a pollutant substance in a fluid is a classic problem of fluid mechanics given by the transport equation u t + cu x = 0, where u = u(x,t) denotes the pollutant concentration along a horizontal pipe of a fixed cross-section in the positive x direction at he time t > 0 and c represents the fluid propagation
Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Biodiesel: An Overview II
The crescent number of scientific articles published per year shows that research on biodiesel continues to play an important role to support the growing demand for this biofuel. The second edition of Biodiesel: An Overview presents the worldwide research in the last 15 years. Microalgae biomass is the most studied raw material alternative in this period and
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-07
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3. Exploring Polypyrrole as Extraction Phase for Disposable Pipette Extraction Method for Multiclass Organic Micro-Pollutant Determination in River and Tap Water Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
The use of a polypyrrole (PPy) is described as an efficient extraction phase for disposable pipette extraction (DPX), in a fast and ruggedized analytical method for simultaneous determination of 18 organic micro-pollutants in water using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The DPX-blank pipettes were filled with PPy, a material produced through the
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-10
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4. DEVELOPMENT OF AN ANALYTICAL METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF LEAD BASED ON LOCAL SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES
Lead is environmental pollutant that even in low trace is harmful for human health and wildlife. In this study we presented a colorimetric method for determination of Pb2+ in water by aggregation of silver nanoparticles capped citrate in the presence of deferoxamine as chelating agent. Silver nanoparticles were prepared by reduction of AgNO3 with NaBH4. In t
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-06
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5. Emissões de poluentes atmosféricos em condições reais de pavimentação asfáltica: material particulado, black carbon e hidrocarbonetos policíclicos aromáticos
Intensive use of asphalt generates pollutants into the atmosphere which are harmful to the environment and worrying for occupational health. The application of asphalt products leads to emissions of significant concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and particulate matter (PM) to the atmosphere. This paper aims to assess the pollutant emis
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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6. Forma urbana e poluição atmosférica: impactos na cidade do Rio de Janeiro
Resumo Cidades crescem em importância como polos de concentração de população, assim como em seu papel potencial como fontes de poluição atmosférica. Este artigo investiga possíveis impactos de aspectos da forma urbana nas concentrações desses contaminantes. Dado que esse é um tema ainda incipiente em estudos urbanos no Brasil, a pesquisa traz um
urbe, Rev. Bras. Gest. Urbana. Publicado em: 21/11/2019
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7. Analytical solution for the stationary model of pollutant propagation in an aquatic medium
Resumo Este trabalho apresenta uma nova abordagem analítica para a solução de problemas de dispersão de poluentes ao longo de corpos hídricos com contornos irregulares. Nesta abordagem, a equação advectivo-difusiva é expressa em termos de coordenadas curvilíneas ortogonais que são definidas pelo potencial de velocidade e pela função de corrente c
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 25/03/2019
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8. Effects of exposure to fine particulate matter in elderly hospitalizations due to respiratory diseases in the South of the Brazilian Amazon
Exposure to air pollution is an important cause of hospital admissions due to respiratory diseases. Nevertheless, few studies use pollutant concentration data estimated by mathematical models. A time-series ecological study was developed, using data from hospitalizations due to respiratory diseases in people over 60 years of age, residents of Cuiabá, Brazil
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 24/01/2019
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9. A Novel Electrochemical Aptamer Biosensor Based on DNAzyme Decorated Au@Ag Core-Shell Nanoparticles for Hg2+ Determination
As a kind of important water pollutant, heavy metal ions have a detrimental effect on the health of human. In this study, Au@Ag core-shell nanoparticles were synthesized by simple reduction of Ag + around Au nanoparticles and functionalized by DNAzyme. Based on thymine-Hg2+-thymine binding mode, a sensitive aptamer biosensor was constructed by utilizing func
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-02
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10. TRANSPORT PARAMETERS OF POTASSIUM FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES IN SOIL COLUMNS
ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine some transport parameters of potassium in soil columns by miscible displacement of effluent from a Sewage Treatment Plant (STP). This effluent was collected at different stages of treatment, and potassium chloride solutions were prepared with the same K pulse concentration as the effluent. They were used to conduct a mi
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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11. Nonylphenol: Properties, legislation, toxicity and determination
ABSTRACT This paper aims to gather and discuss important information about nonylphenol, such as physical chemistry properties, toxicity and analytical methods in various matrices. As a degradation product of ethoxylated alkylphenols, nonylphenol presents a higher degree of reactivity than its precursor. Due to its harmful effects on the environment, use and
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/08/2017
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12. Phytoremediation of arsenic-contaminated water: the role of antioxidant metabolism of Azolla caroliniana Willd. (Salviniales)
ABSTRACT Phytoremediation has proven to be an efficient technology for removing arsenic (As) from water, but the plants used in this process need to be tolerant to the damage caused by As. The toxic effect of As on growth and functioning of the antioxidant system was studied in individual plants of Azolla caroliniana exposed to five concentrations of As (0.0
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 02/05/2017